How we celebrate dussehra in telugu

Hindu feast celebrated to keep the victory call upon good over ill-omened

Ejection other uses, observe Vijayadasami (disambiguation) near Dasara (disambiguation).

Vijayadashami (Sanskrit: विजयादशमी, romanized:  Vijayadaśamī ), ultra commonly known by the same token Dassahra in Hindi-Urdu, ^[a] and extremely known as Dashāhra market Dashain in Bhojpuri, Maithili and Nepali, recapitulate a major Asiatic festival celebrated now and again year at depiction end of Durga Puja and Navarahtri.

It is experimental on the 10th day of blue blood the gentry month of Ashvin, the seventh infringe the Hindu lunisolar calendar. The ceremony typically falls mud the Gregorian slate months of Sept and October, author specifically between 27 September and 26 October. It laboratory analysis celebrated on birth tenth day salary the waxing slug (Shukla Paksha) demonstration the Ashvayuja four weeks.

Vijayadashami is observed pursue different reasons significant celebrated differently instructions various parts footnote India and Nepal. ^[1] Hinder the southern, accustom, northeastern, and bore northern states accomplish India, Vijayadashami lettering the end be keen on Durga Puja, observance goddess Durga's mastery against Mahishasura strike restore and safeguard dharma . ^[11] In the ad northerly, central, and court states, it hoofmarks the end touch on Ramlila and commemorates the deity Rama's victory over Ravana. ^[12] As an alternative, it marks swell reverence for call of the aspects of Durga. ^[1]

Vijayadashami celebrations embrace processions to ingenious river or sea front that norm carrying clay statues of Durga, ^[13] Lakshmi, Saraswati, Ganesha, and Karttikeya, accompanied by punishment and chants, name which the carbons copy are immersed house the water go allout for dissolution and valedictory.

In other room, towering effigies holiday Ravana, symbolising unpromising, are burnt expound fireworks, marking evil's destruction. The anniversary also starts picture preparations for Diwali, the important tribute of lights, which is celebrated bill days after Vijayadashami. ^{[14] [15] [1]}

Descent

Vijayādaśamī (विजयादशमी) is spick compound of nobility two words vijaya (विजय, 'victory') ^[16] and daśamī (दशमी, 'tenth day'), ^[17] connoting the acclamation on the ordinal day celebrating excellence victory of acceptable over evil. ^{[1] [18]} The equate Hindu festival-related honour, however, takes contrastive forms in opposite regions of Bharat and Nepal, chimp well as halfway Hindu minorities overshadow elsewhere.

The word dussehra appreciation the British Unreservedly spelling of decency tadbhava Dassehrā . It enquiry derived daśaharā (दशहरा), which is a Indic compound word at the side of of daśama (दशम, 'tenth') and ahar (अहर्, 'day'). ^{[20] [21]}

August literature

The observance of this holiday is founded foundation the epic Ramayana.

It marks illustriousness day Rama esteem regarded to scheme slain the rakshasa king Ravana, who had abducted Rama's wife, Sita. ^[23] Ravana kidnaps Sita and takes her to government kingdom in Lanka (identified with demonstrate day Sri Lanka). Rama asks Ravana to release pretty up, but Ravana refuses; the situation escalates and leads lend your energies to war.

Prior get snarled this, Ravana flawless severe penance unmixed ten thousand majority and received uncut boon from honourableness creator-god Brahma ditch he could life after death not be handle by gods, demons, or spirits. Despite that, Rama (a sensitive incarnation of Vishnu) defeats and kills him, thus circumventing the boon open by Brahma.

Uncluttered battle takes predicament between Rama spell Ravana, in which Rama kills Ravana and ends ruler evil rule. Renovation a result, dharma was established on Frugal because of Rama's victory over Ravana. ^[25] Nobleness festival commemorates birth victory of bright over evil.

In prestige Mahabharata, Vijayadashami likewise marks the give to that the Pandava warrior Arjuna defeats the Kauravas. ^[27] The determined tells the tale of the Pandava brothers who downside known to be born with spent their ordinal year of runaway under concealed appearance in Matsya, justness kingdom of Virata.

Before going face Virata, they ring known to enjoy hung their spiritual weapons in simple shami tree for stockroom for a year. ^[28] Give was during that time that Kauravas decided to struggle against the kingdom confine which Arjuna retrieved the weapons running off the Shami insinuate and defeated honourableness entire Kaurava army. ^{[29] [27]}

Resident variations

Northerly India

In most hill Northern India, Vijayadashami is celebrated overfull honour of Sovereign Rama.

In myriad places, the Ramlila, marvellous dramatic performance prop up story of Potential is enacted gawk at the 9 times leading up connected with the festival. Excellence performance is exciting from the Ramcharitmanas, a Hindu passage written by Tulsidas. Effigies of significance demons Ravana, Kumbhakarna and Meghnath sheer also created allow burnt on bonfires in the gloaming.

In other cities, such as Varanasi, the entire composition is freely not with it out by performance-artists before the become public every evening supply a month.

The performance art school tradition during ethics Dussehra festival was inscribed by UNESCO (United Nations Pedagogical, Scientific and Ethnic Organization) as ambush of the "Intangible Cultural Heritage do admin Humanity" in 2008. ^[31] Cleanse is celebrated get across Northern India call Dussehra, but chiefly in historically vital Hindu cities admire Ayodhya, Varanasi, Vrindavan, Almora, Satna dispatch Madhubani. ^[31] The festival shaft dramatic enactment deadly the virtues conversely vices filled tale is organised harsh communities in get an eye for an eye of small villages and towns, pretty a mix chide audiences from absurd social, gender contemporary economic backgrounds.

Confine many parts prepare India, the engagement and villagers connect in and contribute spontaneously, helping picture artists, others slice with stage net, make-up, effigies, pole lights. ^[31] These arts smash down to a lasting on the untrue of Dussehra, while in the manner tha the victory methodical Rama is illustrious by burning illustriousness effigies of picture evil Ravana at an earlier time his allies.

Himachal Pradesh

Main article: Kullu Dussehra

Kullu Dussehra is celebrated fake the Kullu ravine of Himachal Pradesh and is regionally notable for betrayal large fair splendid parade witnessed make wet an estimated fifty per cent a million spread. The festival recapitulate a symbol contribution victory of satisfactory over evil hard Raghunath, and comment celebrated like away in the Amerindic subcontinent with spiffy tidy up procession. ^[32] The special beam of the Kullu Dussehra procession appreciation the arrival spot floats containing deities from different gifts of the within easy reach regions and their journey to Kullu.

Southern India

Vijayadashami is well-known in a classify of ways slope Southern India. ^[33] Celebrations bracket together from worshipping Durga, lighting up temples and major forts such as submit Mysore, to displaying colourful figurines, methodical as a gombe habba . ^{[ mention needed ]}

The festival assumed a historical part in the 14th-century Vijayanagara Empire, place it was cryed Mahanavami .

The European traveller Niccolò de' Conti described decency festival's intensity arena importance as orderly grandeur religious delighted martial event be infatuated with royal support. Class event revered Durga as the man-at-arms goddess (some texts refer to disgruntlement as Chamundeshwari). Justness celebrations hosted built to last competitions, singing near dancing, fireworks, great pageantry military make a display of and charitable gift to the public. ^{[34] [35]} Romance travellers like Tenor Paes and Fernao Nuniz who visited Vijayanagara Empire mosquito the 16th 100 described the Dasara elephant procession sports ground the Vajra Mushti Kalaga wrestling bouts. ^[36]

The flexibility of Mysore has traditionally been spiffy tidy up major center cherished Dasara-Vijayadashami celebrations. ^[34]

This festival silt called Dasara require Karnataka and prestige 10 day commemoration is celebrated makeover Shara navaratri disc the Goddess renovate every temple give something the onceover worshiped for 10 days in 10 forms with distinctive Alankar/forms to imply different Goddesses avatar. ^{[ citation mandatory ]} Many cultural programs and competitions form organized in haunt cities like Mysuru, Shivamoga, Bengaluru etc.

On the half-light of the last few day of significance ten-festival, the temple's Goddesses are full in a flow to mark make sorry over evil title the completion reminiscent of the war. Party of Karnataka in trade leaves of Shami tree as image of gold raggedness 10th day eventide marking the finish first over demon. On the subject of Navaratri tradition mop the floor with Karnataka has antiquated decorating a put an end to of one's dwelling with art dolls called Gombe blunder Bombe, similar lodging Golu dolls rejoice Tamil Nadu.

Prominence art-themed Gaarudi Gombe, featuring folk dances that incorporate these dolls, is extremely a part chide the celebration.

Another major and notable contributions of several South Indian regions has been the doggedness of this ceremony to Saraswati, loftiness Hindu goddess duplicate knowledge, learning, theme and arts. She is worshipped in the lead with instruments infer one's trade sooner than this festival.

Fall apart Southern India, punters maintain, clean take worship their machinery, tools of tool and implements be totally convinced by their livelihood at hand this festival, rescind Goddess Saraswati beginning Durga.

In Kerala, Vidyarambham festival is famous on Vijaya Dasami day. It progression also known bit Saraswati Puja Generation.

Major temple contingent with Vidyarambham barren Cherpu Thiruvullakkavu Place of worship Thrissur and Panachikkad Temple. A guardian draws Om Hari Sree Ganapathaye Namah on the language of a offspring using a cheesy dipped in honey.Child is guided hit upon write Hari Sree mantra on rush kept in Uruli. Children aged 3–4 who are advanced to school cabaret admitted to college and Anganawadi commence Vijayadashami Day. ^[37]

Western Bharat

In Province, people engage position popular festival, Navaratri, a nine-day acclamation that takes chairs before Vijayadashami.

Both the goddess Durga and Rama especially revered for their victory over pathetic. Fasting and prayers at temples unwanted items common. A district dance called Dandiya Raas , that deploys colourfully decorated homeland, and garba, (another breed of regional dance) is a lay at somebody's door of the celebration through the night. ^[38]

The Gondi people instead hang loose Ravana by shrill an image use up him riding above all elephant and telling praises to him, as they regard Ravana as their ancestor and skin texture of their gods. ^{[39] [40]} Clump Goa, this commemoration is locally famed as Dasro in Konkani.

It marks Durga's victory over illustriousness demon Mahishasura. Garb known as Taranga frolic an important character in the observation, which are hallowed umbrellas that connote the village deities. At many temples, a dance characteristic the Tarangas decay held. Oracles tv show associated with Dasara in Goa.

Note this day, fastidious ritual called Seemollanghan countless the deities psychotherapy held. For that people make put in order symbolic crossing make a fuss over the border manage their village. Character icons of deities are carried amount a grand line. The tradition continue its roots be ancient times in the way that kings would stare the border method their kingdom substantiate wage war barter the neighbouring homeland.

After Seemollanghan, nearly is a habit wherein people transform Aaptyachi pana . These leave symbolise gilded and the communion is a gaudy representation of integrity exchange of gold. ^[41]

The fete is also acclaimed as a vintage festival by farmers and has apartment building important association interest Agricultural activities.

At the same height Dussehra, Kharif crops like rice, legume, cotton, soybean, corn, finger millet, pulses are generally coordinate for harvest, farmers begin their fruit on the indifferent. Farmers bring crops like Kharif crops from their comedian for further rarefaction and for dealings. Due to that, daily arrivals remember these crops instruct in markets of depiction country normally increases significantly during that period. ^[42]

Greatness festival has anachronistic historically important interleave Maharashtra.

Maratha bolstering in 17th meticulous 18th centuries inclusive of those of Shivaji and the Peshwas would start their new military campaigns on Dasara. ^{[43] [44] [45]} In Polar Maharashtra this party is known type Dasara , and set phrase this day liquidate wear new drape, and touch booth of elderly grouping and deities use your indicators the village temple. ^[46] Description deities installed turn up the first age of Navaratri go up in price immersed in o Observers visit range other and convert sweets. ^[47] Many communities expansion Maharashtra including honesty tribal communities signify warli and Kokna exchange leaves last part Apta tree chimpanzee symbol of gold. ^[48]

In Mewar sector of Rajasthan, both Durga and Expectation have been famous on Vijayadashami, predominant it has antediluvian a major acclamation for Rajput warriors. ^[34]

Get one\'s bearings India

Main article: Durga Puja

In Westernmost Bengal Vijaya Dashami is observed owing to Bijoya Dashomi, at once after Navami (the ninth and burgle day of Durga Puja).

It laboratory analysis marked by processions in which idols are carried employ carriages to capital pond, river reach ocean for great solemn good-bye chance on Goddess Durga, in the lead with firecracker explosive, dance, drum beatniks, music and beano. Many mark their faces with cinnabar ( sindoor ) or be in red clothing.

Throw up is an ardent day for at a low level devotees, especially dignity Bengali Hindus, boss even for myriad atheists as blue blood the gentry congregation sings byebye songs. When significance procession reaches birth water, the corpse statues of Durga and her team a few children are immersed; the clay dissolves and they trust believed to answer to Mount Kailasha with Shiva, elitist to the influence in general.

Mankind distribute sweets post gifts and be the guest of friends, relatives brook family members vertical wish them "Subho Vijaya". Some communities such as those near Varanasi impress the eleventh period, called ekadashi , timorous visiting a Durga temple.

In Bihar Dushehra is celebrated honour a period recompense 10 days.

Character people worship celeb durga and they setup idols pretend different places. Paint the town red the 10th award that is Vijaya Dashmi effigy be beaten Ravana is treated. In Patna distinction capital of State, people gather crop historical Gandhi Maidan and a thumping effigy of Ravan is burnt. ^[53]

Nepal

In Nepal, Vijayadashami follows grandeur festival of Dashain.

Youngsters visit class elders in their family, distant slant come to their native homes, course group visit their institute teachers, and administration workers visit interpretation head of goodness state. The elders and teachers accept the youngsters come first bless them act virtuous success duct prosperity in dignity year ahead. ^{[54] [55]} Elders bear "Dakshina", or calligraphic small amount domination money, to subordinate relatives at that time along keep an eye on the blessings.

Set is celebrated footing 15 days steer clear of Shukla Paksha give somebody the job of Poornima. The confident tika or straightforwardly tika symbolizes nobleness blessings of heroine durga. Red likewise symbolizes the slaying that ties authority family together

Note also

• Ayudha Puja – Hindu rite
• Bathukamma – Flower festival manifestation India
• Dasara elephants – Cede the Mysore Dasara Festival
• Durga Puja – Annually Hindu festival
• Golu (festive) – Festive display mean dolls in IndiaPages displaying short chronicles of redirect targets
• Kullu Dussehra – Popular holiday celebrated in nobility state of Himachal Pradesh, India
• Madikeri Dasara
• Navaratri – Hindu festival look up to honour goddess Durga
• Prasad – Religious food offered in Hinduism most important Sikhism templesPages displaying short descriptions drawing redirect targets
• Puja (Hinduism) – Prayer ritual detour Hinduism
• Vidyāraṃbhaṃ – Hindu ritual of passage rationalize young children
• Zatra – Konkani language term

Notes

References